- Comfort goals and preferences
- Assessment and management of pain and other symptoms
- Signs and symptoms of approaching death
- Decision-making at the end of life
- Communications and relationships supporting patient and family-centered care at the end-of-life transition
- Grief, loss, and bereavement
- Hope and well being
- Complementary comfort therapies
- Spiritual and psychosocial needs
- Impact of dying (epidemiology, economics, service delivery systems, and resource utilization at end of life)
- Cultural, ethical, legal and quality of life concerns at this life-stage
TNEEL content is presented in six modules (comfort, connections, ethics, grief, well being, impact) and addresses the AACN's "Competencies Necessary for Nurses to Provide High-Quality Care to Patients and Families During the Transition at the End of Life." Core concepts are threaded throughout the TNEEL content, including individual and cultural diversity, life span, family-centered care, collaboration, interdisciplinary care, setting of care, system of care, values and attitudes.
For more information, please go to the
TNEEL website.